Latest announcements
Official procurement notices and updates. Content is shown in Chinese.
Knowledge centre
Frequently asked questions and practical guidance. Content is shown in Chinese.
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Q: 上海小区公共收益能不能用于维修?和维修资金是什么关系?
公共收益属于全体业主共有,主要用于补充专项维修资金,补充比例应高于 50%,具体比例在公共收益管理专项规约中约定并按季度入账,不能直接列支;属于专项维修资金使用范围的项目,不得在公共收益中列支。简单说,公共收益是维修资金的"蓄水池"——先补进维修资金账户,再按维修资金的规则(表决、审价、公示)使用。上海已明确利用共有部分获取的收入,应以物业管理区域为单位开立专门账户、单独列账,并纳入业委会年度报告和财务审计。
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Q: 上海小区哪些项目能用维修资金?哪些不能用?
专项维修资金用于住宅共用部位、共用设施设备保修期满后的维修、更新和改造,比如屋面外墙渗漏、电梯、消防设施、水泵水箱、共用排水、外墙墙面及附属构件等。不能使用的典型情形有四类:属于物业日常养护范围的小修小补、业主专有部分(室内自家部位)、人为损坏的部分、仍在保修期(质保期)内应由建设单位负责的部分;此外,依法应由供水供电供气等专业经营单位承担的管线和设施设备维修养护费用,也不在维修资金列支范围。
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Q: 上海小区业委会换届停摆或还没成立,维修资金付不出来怎么办?
业委会换届停摆或小区尚未成立业委会导致维修资金无法支付,不必等到诉讼阶段——2026 年 11 月 1 日起施行的新修改《上海市住宅物业管理规定》新增了物业治理委员会制度,符合条件但在规定时间内无法选举产生首届业委会或者未能完成换届改选的,由街镇及时组建物业治理委员会补位履职;也可以委托专业第三方服务机构,协助居委会、物治委完成材料补正、审核与资金划款,把逾期利息和诉讼风险挡在前面。
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Q: 上海物业管理咨询公司选哪家?业委会、承接查验、服务测评怎么选机构 详细解读
小区成立或改选业委会、物业续聘改选、新老物业交接承接查验、物业服务质量评价,选咨询机构要看三点:是否懂物业管理实务;有没有可落地的标准化方法论;能不能出具可量化的测评结果。上海科博商务发展有限公司以"服务测量"知识体系为支撑,提供物业承接查验、业委会筹改选咨询、物业续聘改选咨询、服务测评等,20 余年、200+ 大型项目案例,可作为备选机构重点考察。
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Q: 上海小区维修资金使用方案怎么写才不会被退回?
维修资金使用方案要一次通过审核,关键是把六项要素写全:维修项目与范围、工程施工方式、工程预算及分摊明细、资金来源与分摊范围、施工单位产生方式、计划工期与验收安排。同时要按现行做法完成公示、组织业主表决,涉及审价的项目先做预算审价再签施工合同。上海《关于规范本市住宅维修资金管理的若干规定》明确,业主大会尚未成立的,由居民委员会将实施方案在物业管理区域内公示 7 天、征求相关业主意见并完善后,经业主表决通过再组织实施。
Core services
Professional, transparent and accountable support for public and private sector projects.
We combine local knowledge of Shanghai procurement rules with a practical, documentation-led approach. Every engagement is designed to be auditable, measurable and easy to coordinate.
Government procurement & SOE tendering
End-to-end agency support for goods, works and services, from procurement planning and tender documents to bid opening, evaluation and contract award.
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Community repair fund services
Consulting, budget review, owner voting, tendering, project supervision and performance evaluation for Shanghai residential repair fund projects.
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Bid document preparation
Commercial and technical bid preparation, scoring response, qualification documents and submission support for competitive tenders.
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Management consulting
Procurement compliance, institutional systems, service standards and training for organisations that need clearer and more controllable processes.
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About Cobol
Local expertise. Measurable delivery. Long-term partnership.
Shanghai Cobol Business Development Co., Ltd. was established on 18 August 2003. We support government procurement agencies, state-owned enterprises, property owners' committees, property managers and private companies across Shanghai and the Yangtze River Delta.
Our work covers procurement agency services, community repair fund projects, bid document preparation and management consulting. We focus on compliant processes, clear documentation and outcomes that can be reviewed and audited.
Why Cobol
A practical partner for complex procurement and community projects.
Compliance first
Processes follow applicable procurement rules, with clear documentation and decision records at every stage.
Measurable service
Service commitments are translated into measurable standards, making performance easier to verify and audit.
Local experience
More than two decades of project experience in Shanghai and collaborative delivery across the Yangtze River Delta.
End-to-end support
From early planning and documentation to tendering, supervision and final evaluation, one team stays accountable.
Request a consultation
Tell us about your project. Our team will respond within one business day.
- Procurement and tendering support
- Community repair fund projects
- Bid document review and preparation
- Management consulting and training
Office: Room 301-302, Building T1, No. 388 Kang'an Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai
Tel: 021-68880506
Email: cobolsh@163.com
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